Frigate Bird

Frigate Bird
Kernwaffentest
Frigate Bird
FrigateBird nuke.pg.jpg
Explosionswolke aufgenommen durch das Periskop des U-Boots USS Carbonero (SS-337) aus 25 Meilen (40 km) Entfernung
Informationen
Nation Vereinigte StaatenVereinigte Staaten Vereinigte Staaten
Testserie Operation Dominic
Testort Johnston-Atoll
Datum 6. Mai 1962 23:30 Uhr (GMT)
Testhöhe 3300 Meter
Waffentyp Wasserstoffbombe
Sprengkraft 600 kT
Ziel Volltest eines strategischen Waffensystems

Frigate Bird ist der Codename des ersten und bisher einzigen amerikanischen Volltests eines operativen nuklearen strategischen Waffensystems. Der Test war Teil der Operation Fishbowl-Serie innerhalb der Operation Dominic.

Bei dem Frigate-Bird-Test wurde am 6. Mai 1962 vom Atom-U-Boot USS Ethan Allen (SSBN-608) eine Rakete vom Typ Polaris-A1 in der Nähe des Johnston Atolls in Richtung der ca. 2700 km entfernten Insel Kiritimati gestartet. Ein W-47Y1 Atomsprengkopf in einem Mk.1A Wiedereintrittskopf mit einer Sprengkraft von 600 Kilotonnen wurde dabei verwendet. Nach einer Flugzeit von 12,5 Minuten und ca. 1900 km Wegstrecke wurde der Sprengkopf in einer Höhe von ca. 11.000 Fuß (3,5 km) zur Explosion gebracht. [1]

Einzelnachweise

  1. ↑ Michael Light: 100 Suns, 2003

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  • frigate bird — noun long billed warm water seabird with wide wingspan and forked tail • Syn: ↑man of war bird • Hypernyms: ↑pelecaniform seabird • Member Holonyms: ↑Fregata, ↑genus Fregata * * * ˈfrigate bird 7 [ …   Useful english dictionary

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