Cy Young Award

Cy Young Award
Der Cy Young Award

Der Cy Young Award ist eine jährlich an die besten Pitcher der Major Leagues vergebene Ehrung. Eingeführt wurde sie 1956, um den im Jahr zuvor verstorbenen Hall-of-Fame-Pitcher Cy Young zu ehren. Zuerst wurde die Auszeichnung nur an den besten Pitcher der gesamten Major Leagues vergeben, seit 1967 werden die Besten der National League und der American League separat geehrt.

Die Auszeichnung erfolgt nach einer Abstimmung in der Baseball Writers Association of America, bei der für jeden Verein jeweils zwei Journalisten stimmberechtigt sind (in der American League mit 14 Vereinen demnach 28 Stimmabgaben, in der National League bei 16 Teams entsprechend 32).[1] Auf den Stimmzetteln sind erste, zweite und dritte Plätze zu vermerken; für eine Erstplatzierung werden fünf Punkte vergeben, für zweite Plätze drei Punkte und für Drittnennungen ein Punkt. Sollten mehrere Spieler die gleiche Höchstpunktzahl erhalten, wird der Preis geteilt.

Liste der Cy-Young-Award-Gewinner

Gesamte Major Leagues (1956–1966)

Jahr Pitcher Team Record Saves ERA
1956 Don Newcombe Brooklyn Dodgers (NL) 27-7 0 3.06
1957 Warren Spahn Milwaukee Braves (NL) 21-11 3 2.69
1958 Bob Turley New York Yankees (AL) 21-7 1 2.97
1959 Early Wynn Chicago White Sox (AL) 22-10 0 3.17
1960 Vern Law Pittsburgh Pirates (NL) 20-9 0 3.08
1961 Whitey Ford New York Yankees (AL) 25-4 0 3.21
1962 Don Drysdale Los Angeles Dodgers (NL) 25-9 1 2.84
1963 Sandy Koufax Los Angeles Dodgers (NL) 25-5 0 1.88
1964 Dean Chance Los Angeles Angels (AL) 20-9 4 1.65
1965 Sandy Koufax Los Angeles Dodgers (NL) 26-8 2 2.04
1966 Sandy Koufax Los Angeles Dodgers (NL) 27-9 0 1.73

American League (1967–)

Jahr Pitcher Team Record Saves ERA
1967 Jim Lonborg Boston Red Sox 22-9 0 3.16
1968 Denny McLain Detroit Tigers 31-6 0 1.96
1969 Mike Cuellar
Denny McLain
Baltimore Orioles
Detroit Tigers
23-11
24-9
0
0
2.38
2.80
1970 Jim Perry Minnesota Twins 24-12 0 3.04
1971 Vida Blue Oakland Athletics 24-8 0 1.82
1972 Gaylord Perry Cleveland Indians 24-16 1 1.92
1973 Jim Palmer Baltimore Orioles 22-9 1 2.40
1974 Catfish Hunter Oakland Athletics 25-12 0 2.49
1975 Jim Palmer Baltimore Orioles 23-11 1 2.09
1976 Jim Palmer Baltimore Orioles 22-13 0 2.51
1977 Sparky Lyle New York Yankees 13-5 26 2.17
1978 Ron Guidry New York Yankees 25-3 0 1.74
1979 Mike Flanagan Baltimore Orioles 23-9 0 3.08
1980 Steve Stone Baltimore Orioles 25-7 0 3.23
1981 Rollie Fingers Milwaukee Brewers 6-3 28 1.04
1982 Pete Vuckovich Milwaukee Brewers 18-6 0 3.34
1983 La Marr Hoyt Chicago White Sox 24-10 0 3.66
1984 Willie Hernandez Detroit Tigers 9-3 32 1.92
1985 Bret Saberhagen Kansas City Royals 20-6 0 2.87
1986 Roger Clemens Boston Red Sox 24-4 0 2.48
1987 Roger Clemens Boston Red Sox 20-9 0 2.97
1988 Frank Viola Minnesota Twins 24-7 0 2.64
1989 Bret Saberhagen Kansas City Royals 23-6 0 2.16
1990 Bob Welch Oakland Athletics 27-6 0 2.95
1991 Roger Clemens Boston Red Sox 18-10 0 2.62
1992 Dennis Eckersley Oakland Athletics 7-1 51 1.91
1993 Jack McDowell Chicago White Sox 22-10 0 3.37
1994 David Cone Kansas City Royals 16-5 0 2.94
1995 Randy Johnson Seattle Mariners 18-2 0 2.48
1996 Pat Hentgen Toronto Blue Jays 20-10 0 3.22
1997 Roger Clemens Toronto Blue Jays 21-7 0 2.05
1998 Roger Clemens Toronto Blue Jays 20-6 0 2.65
1999 Pedro Martínez Boston Red Sox 23-4 0 2.07
2000 Pedro Martínez Boston Red Sox 18-6 0 1.74
2001 Roger Clemens New York Yankees 20-3 0 3.51
2002 Barry Zito Oakland Athletics 23-5 0 2.75
2003 Roy Halladay Toronto Blue Jays 22-7 0 3.25
2004 Johan Santana Minnesota Twins 20-6 0 2.61
2005 Bartolo Colon Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim 21-8 0 3.48
2006 Johan Santana Minnesota Twins 19-6 0 2.77
2007 C.C. Sabathia Cleveland Indians 19-7 0 3.21
2008 Cliff Lee Cleveland Indians 22-3 0 2.54
2009 Zack Greinke Kansas City Royals 16-8 0 2.16
2010[2] Felix Hernandez Seattle Mariners 13-12 0 2.27

National League (1967–)

Jahr Pitcher Team Record Saves ERA
1967 Mike McCormick San Francisco Giants 22-10 0 2.85
1968 Bob Gibson St. Louis Cardinals 22-9 0 1.12
1969 Tom Seaver New York Mets 25-7 0 2.21
1970 Bob Gibson St. Louis Cardinals 23-7 0 3.12
1971 Ferguson Jenkins Chicago Cubs 24-13 0 2.77
1972 Steve Carlton Philadelphia Phillies 27-10 0 1.98
1973 Tom Seaver New York Mets 19-10 0 2.08
1974 Mike Marshall Los Angeles Dodgers 15-12 21 2.42
1975 Tom Seaver New York Mets 22-9 0 2.38
1976 Randy Jones San Diego Padres 22-14 0 2.74
1977 Steve Carlton Philadelphia Phillies 23-10 0 2.64
1978 Gaylord Perry San Diego Padres 21-6 0 2.73
1979 Bruce Sutter Chicago Cubs 6-6 37 2.22
1980 Steve Carlton Philadelphia Phillies 24-9 0 2.34
1981 Fernando Valenzuela Los Angeles Dodgers 13-7 0 2.48
1982 Steve Carlton Philadelphia Phillies 23-11 0 3.11
1983 John Denny Philadelphia Phillies 19-6 0 2.37
1984 Rick Sutcliffe Chicago Cubs 20-6 0 3.64
1985 Dwight Gooden New York Mets 24-4 0 1.53
1986 Mike Scott Houston Astros 18-10 0 2.22
1987 Steve Bedrosian Philadelphia Phillies 5-3 40 2.83
1988 Orel Hershiser Los Angeles Dodgers 23-8 1 2.26
1989 Mark Davis San Diego Padres 4-3 44 1.85
1990 Doug Drabek Pittsburgh Pirates 22-6 0 2.76
1991 Tom Glavine Atlanta Braves 20-11 0 2.55
1992 Greg Maddux Chicago Cubs 20-11 0 2.18
1993 Greg Maddux Atlanta Braves 20-10 0 2.36
1994 Greg Maddux Atlanta Braves 16-6 0 1.56
1995 Greg Maddux Atlanta Braves 19-2 0 1.63
1996 John Smoltz Atlanta Braves 24-8 0 2.95
1997 Pedro Martínez Expos de Montréal 17-8 0 1.90
1998 Tom Glavine Atlanta Braves 20-6 0 2.47
1999 Randy Johnson Arizona Diamondbacks 17-9 0 2.49
2000 Randy Johnson Arizona Diamondbacks 19-7 0 2.64
2001 Randy Johnson Arizona Diamondbacks 21-6 0 2.49
2002 Randy Johnson Arizona Diamondbacks 24-5 0 2.32
2003 Éric Gagné Los Angeles Dodgers 2-3 55 1.20
2004 Roger Clemens Houston Astros 18-4 0 2.98
2005 Chris Carpenter St. Louis Cardinals 21-5 0 2.83
2006 Brandon Webb Arizona Diamondbacks 16-8 0 3.10
2007 Jake Peavy San Diego Padres 19-6 0 2.54
2008 Tim Lincecum San Francisco Giants 18–5 0 2.62
2009 Tim Lincecum San Francisco Giants 15–7 0 2.48
2010[3] Roy Halladay Philidelphia Phillies 21–10 0 2.44


Einzelnachweise

  1. Official Site BBWAA. BBWAA.com (20. November 2009). Abgerufen am 20. November 2009.
  2. Felix is King of AL pitchers, taking Cy Young. mlb.mlb.com. Abgerufen am 19. November 2010.
  3. Halladay unanimous NL Cy Young winner. mlb.mlb.com. Abgerufen am 17. November 2010.


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